# Recent AI Math Solves 2026 Import Status: EXTERNAL_REFERENCE Date ingested: 2026-05-20 ## Claim Boundary This note tracks recent AI-assisted or AI-autonomous mathematical solves that should influence Research Stack search policy. These are not internal theorems until the relevant proof object is imported, checked, or locally formalized. Status labels: ```text PAPER_BACKED_FORMALIZED: arXiv/paper claim includes a formal proof artifact or Lean/Mathlib claim OFFICIAL_REVIEW_PENDING: official source reports expert-review confidence, but not a final theorem gate TRACKING_SURFACE: benchmark or community index useful for routing, not itself a proof ``` ## Additions ### Fel's Conjecture on Syzygies of Numerical Semigroups Status: ```text PAPER_BACKED_FORMALIZED EXTERNAL_REFERENCE ``` Source: ```text arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.03716 ``` Claim: ```text The paper proves Fel's conjecture for normalized alternating syzygy power sums of numerical semigroup rings. The abstract states that the argument is fully formalized in Lean/Mathlib and was produced automatically by AxiomProver from a natural-language statement. ``` Stack import: ```text Receipt pattern: natural-language conjecture -> generated Lean proof -> paper writeup. Relevant layers: L0 algebraic identities, L5 autoformalization bridge, L6 proof-object-first routing. ``` Do not claim local validity until the Lean project or proof artifact is checked inside the stack. ### Rethlas/Archon Anderson Open Problem Status: ```text PAPER_BACKED_FORMALIZED EXTERNAL_REFERENCE ``` Source: ```text arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.03789 ``` Claim: ```text The paper reports an automated framework with Rethlas for informal reasoning and Archon for Lean 4 formal verification. It reports resolving an open problem in commutative algebra with essentially no human mathematical intervention. Secondary summaries identify the target as D. D. Anderson's 2014 question: whether weak quasi-completeness implies quasi-completeness for Noetherian local rings, with the system producing a counterexample. ``` Stack import: ```text Receipt pattern: theorem retrieval -> candidate proof -> formal agent gap-fill -> no-sorry Lean project. Relevant layers: L4 route memory, L5 retrieval/formalization bridge, L6 multi-agent proof search policy. ``` The safe stack claim is about the reported architecture and proof artifact. Do not promote the Anderson theorem internally until the referenced Lean project is built locally. ### OpenAI First Proof Submissions Status: ```text OFFICIAL_REVIEW_PENDING EXTERNAL_REFERENCE ``` Source: ```text OpenAI post: https://openai.com/index/first-proof-submissions/ First Proof paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.05192 ``` Claim: ```text OpenAI reports running an internal model on all ten First Proof problems. Based on expert feedback, OpenAI says at least five proof attempts, for problems 4, 5, 6, 9, and 10, have a high chance of correctness, while other attempts remain under review. ``` Stack import: ```text Receipt pattern: research-level problem set -> public proof attempt bundle -> expert feedback loop. Relevant layers: L6 evaluation design, L4 adversarial proof checking, L5 problem-statement ambiguity handling. ``` This is not a solved-theorem import yet. It is a review-pipeline import. ### Formal Conjectures Benchmark Status: ```text TRACKING_SURFACE EXTERNAL_REFERENCE ``` Source: ```text arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.13171 ``` Claim: ```text Formal Conjectures provides a Lean 4 benchmark of research-level formal mathematical problem statements, including open conjectures and solved problems. The abstract reports that the benchmark has already been used to make new mathematical discoveries, including resolutions of open research conjectures. ``` Stack import: ```text Receipt pattern: formalized open-problem queue -> verified proof/disproof audit -> benchmark refresh. Relevant layers: L5 formal statement routing, L6 contamination-resistant evaluation. ``` Use it to seed target selection and proof-checking policy, not as a theorem source by itself. ### Erdős AI Contributions Wiki Status: ```text TRACKING_SURFACE PROVISIONAL ``` Source: ```text Tao Erdős wiki: https://github.com/teorth/erdosproblems/wiki/AI-contributions-to-Erd%C5%91s-problems ``` Claim: ```text The wiki tracks many 2026 AI contributions to Erdős problems, including full solutions, partial results, formalizations, incorrect attempts, and literature rediscoveries. The page itself warns that it is provisional and not a definitive verdict. ``` Stack import: ```text Receipt pattern: triage index -> source lookup -> status-tiered import. Relevant layers: L4 scar handling for incorrect proofs, L6 provenance discipline. ``` Use the wiki as a watchlist only. Each row needs its own source or formal artifact before promotion. ## Search Policy Update The current frontier is not one single pattern. It is four patterns: ```text 1. AI finds a proof and humans write or review it. 2. AI generates Lean/Mathlib proof artifacts directly. 3. AI searches literature and discovers the problem was already effectively solved. 4. AI generates plausible attempts that require expert review and may fail. ``` The stack should keep separate receipts for all four. Collapsing them into a single "AI solved it" label destroys the audit value.