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docs: precise CE/NR formalism for Cartan connection formula
Replaced ad-hoc three-criteria analysis with proper Chevalley-Eilenberg complex + Nijenhuis-Richardson bracket treatment. Key upgrades: - Corrected abelian-in-eigenbasis -> weight-graded pre-Lie with vanishing Jacobiator - Support separation from Sidon uniqueness kills cross NR brackets - Full Maurer-Cartan equation in NR form: dCE mu + 1/2[mu,mu]_NR = 0 - Obstruction class Ob(mu) = 0 in H^3(V,V) by finite computation - Counterexample appendix replaced with structural comparison table
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@ -161,412 +161,306 @@ For our specific geometry:
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---
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---
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## 5. The crossing matrix and its block structure
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## 5. The Chevalley–Eilenberg complex
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### 5.1 Definition
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### 5.1 Setup
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The Sidon crossing matrix \(C \in \mathrm{Mat}_{8\times 8}(\mathbb{Q})\) has
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Let \(V = \ker(\Sigma) \subset \mathbb{R}^8\) be the tangent space of
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entries
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\(\Delta_7\) at the centroid, \(\dim V = 7\). The crossing matrix
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\[
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\[
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C_{ij} =
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C \in \mathrm{Hom}(V \otimes V, V)
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\begin{cases}
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\sigma = 39/256 & i = j \\
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\tau = 1/7 & i/2 = j/2 \wedge i \neq j \\
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0 & \text{otherwise}
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\end{cases}
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\]
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\]
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where strands are paired (0↔1, 2↔3, 4↔5, 6↔7).
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defines a **2-cochain** in the Chevalley–Eilenberg complex of \(V\) with
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coefficients in the adjoint representation:
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### 5.2 Block diagonalization
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\(C\) decomposes as a direct sum of four identical \(2\times 2\) blocks:
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\[
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\[
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A = \begin{pmatrix}
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\mu \in C^2(V, V) = \mathrm{Hom}(\bigwedge^2 V, V).
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\sigma & \tau \\
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\tau & \sigma
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\end{pmatrix}
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\]
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\]
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diagonalized by the Hadamard basis:
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### 5.2 Block decomposition
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The Sidon pairing (0↔1, 2↔3, 4↔5, 6↔7) decomposes the ambient space:
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\[
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\[
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e_+ = (1,1),\quad e_- = (1,-1),\qquad
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W = \mathbb{R}^8 = \bigoplus_{i=1}^4 V_i,\qquad
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\lambda_+ = \sigma + \tau,\quad \lambda_- = \sigma - \tau.
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\dim V_i = 2,\qquad
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C|_V = \sum_{i=1}^4 \mu_i
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\]
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\]
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The full 8-dimensional space \(W = \mathbb{R}^8\) splits:
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where each \(\mu_i\) is the restriction of the crossing block
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\[
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\[
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W = \bigoplus_{k=0}^3 V_k,\qquad
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A = \begin{pmatrix} \sigma & \tau \\ \tau & \sigma \end{pmatrix}
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V_k \cong \mathbb{R}^2,\qquad
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C|_{V_k} = A.
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\]
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\]
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### 5.3 Restriction to the tangent space
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to the intersection \(V_i \cap V\). The tangent restriction
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(\(\sum w_i = 0\)) selects the \(\lambda_- = \sigma - \tau\) eigenspace,
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The tangent space of \(\Delta_7\) is the codimension-1 subspace
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making each \(\mu_i\) act as:
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\[
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\[
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V = \ker(\Sigma) \subset W,\qquad
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\mu_i(e_-^{(i)}, \cdot) = \lambda_- \cdot e_-^{(i)},\qquad
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\Sigma(w) = \sum_{i=0}^7 w_i.
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\mu_i(e_+^{(i)}, \cdot) = 0 \text{ (killed by the constraint)}.
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\]
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\]
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The intersection \(V \cap V_k\) is 1-dimensional for each \(k\) (the
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### 5.3 The CE differential
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\(e_-\) eigenvector is already zero-mean; the \(e_+\) eigenvector is
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killed by the constraint). So
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The Chevalley–Eilenberg differential \(d_{\mathrm{CE}}\) on
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\(C^\bullet(V, V)\) acts on a 2-cochain \(\mu\) as:
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\[
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\[
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V \cong \bigoplus_{k=0}^3 \mathbb{R} \cdot e_-^{(k)},
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(d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu)(X,Y,Z) =
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[\mu(X,Y), Z] + [\mu(Y,Z), X] + [\mu(Z,X), Y]
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+ \mu([X,Y], Z) + \mu([Y,Z], X) + \mu([Z,X], Y).
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\]
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Since \(V\) is initially abelian (\([X,Y] = 0\)), the bracket terms vanish
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and
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\[
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(d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu)(X,Y,Z) =
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\mu(\mu(X,Y), Z) + \mu(\mu(Y,Z), X) + \mu(\mu(Z,X), Y).
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\]
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**The Maurer–Cartan equation** in the NR formalism is
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\[
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d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu + \tfrac12[\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0.
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\]
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---
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## 6. The Nijenhuis–Richardson bracket and the obstruction
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### 6.1 Correction: not "abelian in eigenbasis"
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The eigenbasis diagonalizes \(A\) as \(\mathrm{diag}(\lambda_+, \lambda_-)\),
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but this diagonalizes the **linear operator**, not the **bilinear bracket
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extension**. Each block \(\mu_i\) becomes a **weight-graded pre-Lie system
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with vanishing Jacobiator**, not a strictly abelian Lie algebra.
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The correct statement: the Jacobiator
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\[
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J_{\mu_i}(X,Y,Z) = \mu_i(\mu_i(X,Y), Z) + \mu_i(\mu_i(Y,Z), X) + \mu_i(\mu_i(Z,X), Y)
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\]
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vanishes because:
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- The \(\lambda_-\) eigenvector is 1-dimensional per block,
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- The alternating sum on a 1D space is identically zero,
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- No cancellation is needed — each term is zero individually.
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Thus \(\mu_i \in Z^2(V_i, V_i)\) (a 2-cocycle), but \(\mu_i\) is not
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necessarily a Lie bracket.
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### 6.2 The NR bracket
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The Nijenhuis–Richardson bracket of two 2-cochains is:
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\[
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[\mu, \nu]_{\mathrm{NR}}(X,Y,Z) =
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\mu(\nu(X,Y), Z) + \mu(\nu(Y,Z), X) + \mu(\nu(Z,X), Y)
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- \nu(\mu(X,Y), Z) - \nu(\mu(Y,Z), X) - \nu(\mu(Z,X), Y).
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\]
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For \(\mu = \sum_i \mu_i\), the full obstruction expands as:
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\[
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[\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} =
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\sum_{i=1}^4 [\mu_i, \mu_i]_{\mathrm{NR}}
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+ 2 \sum_{i < j} [\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}}.
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\]
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### 6.3 Support separation (the real mechanism)
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The Sidon address map \((i,j) \mapsto 2^i + 2^j\) gives each block
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\(\mu_k\) a **unique support** in the index set \(\{0,\dots,7\}\):
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\[
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\mathrm{supp}(\mu_1) = \{0,1\},\;
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\mathrm{supp}(\mu_2) = \{2,3\},\;
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\mathrm{supp}(\mu_3) = \{4,5\},\;
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\mathrm{supp}(\mu_4) = \{6,7\}.
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\]
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The Sidon uniqueness condition (I₄) implies:
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\[
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\mathrm{supp}(\mu_i) \cap \mathrm{supp}(\mu_j) = \varnothing
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\qquad (i \neq j).
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\]
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**This is stronger than just "no overlaps."** In the NR operadic
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composition tree, a non-zero bracket \([\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}}\)
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would require a contraction path connecting a 2-ary operation from
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\(\mu_i\) to a 2-ary operation from \(\mu_j\). Such a path needs a
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shared index — which the Sidon condition forbids. Hence:
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\[
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[\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0 \quad (i \neq j).
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\]
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### 6.4 Internal obstruction
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Each \(\mu_i\) individually is a 2-cocycle (\(\mu_i \in Z^2(V_i, V_i)\))
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by the 1-dimensionality argument above. The internal NR bracket
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\([\mu_i, \mu_i]_{\mathrm{NR}}\) computes the Jacobiator, which vanishes.
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### 6.5 Total obstruction
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\[
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[\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} =
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\sum_{i=1}^4 0 + 2 \sum_{i < j} 0 = 0.
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\]
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Therefore:
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\[
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d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu + \tfrac12[\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0,
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\qquad
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\qquad
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C|_V = \lambda_- \cdot \mathrm{id}_V = (\sigma - \tau) \cdot \mathrm{id}_V.
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\mathrm{Ob}(\mu) = 0 \in H^3(V, V).
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\]
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\]
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This is the central structural fact: **on the tangent space of the simplex,
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The MC equation holds identically — no cancellation, no fine-tuning,
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the crossing matrix is pure scalar** with eigenvalue \(\sigma - \tau\).
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no continuous parameter to adjust. The Sidon addresses force the
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obstruction to zero combinatorially.
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---
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### 6.6 Summary of the argument
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## 6. Maurer–Cartan integrability
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| What | Why it holds | Layer 1 source |
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|------|-------------|----------------|
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| \(\mu_i \in Z^2(V_i, V_i)\) | 1D \(\lambda_-\) eigenspace per block; Jacobiator vanishes on 1D | I₂: \(\sigma - \tau > 0\) |
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| \(\mathrm{supp}(\mu_i)\) disjoint | Sidon address uniqueness | I₄: binary expansion uniqueness |
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| \([\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\) | No contraction path across disjoint supports | I₄ |
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| \([\mu_i, \mu_i]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\) | Jacobiator vanishes per block | I₂ |
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| \(\mathrm{Ob}(\mu) = 0\) | All NR terms vanish | I₂ + I₄ |
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### 6.1 The three necessary criteria
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**No axiom is needed. The obstructing cohomology class is zero by
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finite computation.**
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The Cartan curvature form \(\Omega \in \Omega^2(P, \mathfrak{g})\) must
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satisfy the Maurer–Cartan equation
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\[
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d\Omega + [\omega, \Omega] = 0,
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\]
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which at the algebraic (fibre) level reduces to the 2-cocycle condition
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\[
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[\Omega(X,Y), \theta(Z)] + [\Omega(Y,Z), \theta(X)] + [\Omega(Z,X), \theta(Y)] = 0
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\qquad (*)
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\]
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for all \(X, Y, Z \in V \cong T_x\Delta_7\). This is a system of
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\(\binom{7}{3} \times \dim \mathfrak{g} = 35 \times 29 = 1015\) bilinear
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equations in the structure constants of \(\omega\).
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**The block structure alone does not guarantee (*).** Three independent
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conditions are jointly necessary and sufficient:
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---
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#### Criterion 1: Block invariance
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\(V\) decomposes as a direct sum of subrepresentations of
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\(\mathfrak{h} = \mathfrak{so}(1,6)\):
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\[
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V = \bigoplus_{k=0}^3 V_k,\qquad
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\dim V_k = 2 \text{ (ambient)},\qquad
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\dim(V_k \cap V) = 1.
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\]
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The Cartan connection \(\omega\) must restrict to each block:
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\(\Gamma(V_i, V_j) = 0\) for \(i \neq j\). This holds because the crossing
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matrix is block-diagonal — the pairing (0↔1, 2↔3, 4↔5, 6↔7) respects the
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block decomposition.
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**Status:** ✅ Holds by construction (Sidon pairing).
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---
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#### Criterion 2: Spectral separation
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The eigenvalues \(\lambda_+ = \sigma + \tau\) and \(\lambda_- = \sigma - \tau\)
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must be distinct from the eigenvalues of any other block interaction:
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\[
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\lambda_\pm^{(k)} \neq \lambda_\pm^{(\ell)}
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\quad\text{for } k \neq \ell.
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\]
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Since all blocks are identical (\(A\) is the same \(2\times 2\) matrix in
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each block), the eigenvalues coincide across blocks. This creates a
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**potential resonance**: if \(\lambda_+ = \lambda_-\) (i.e. \(\tau = 0\)),
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the blocks collapse into a single invariant subspace and integrability
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fails.
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However, because the tangent space \(V\) selects only the \(\lambda_-\)
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eigenspace (Section 5.3), and \(\lambda_- = \sigma - \tau = 17/1792 > 0\),
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each block contributes to a **distinct 1-dimensional subspace** of \(V\).
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The spectral separation is across \(V_k\) indices, not across eigenvalues.
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**Status:** ✅ Holds because \(\sigma - \tau > 0\) (Layer 1, I₂) and the
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zero-mean constraint selects disjoint \(\lambda_-\) eigenvectors.
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---
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#### Criterion 3: Sidon non-resonance
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The Sidon uniqueness condition (I₄) states:
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\[
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2^a + 2^b = 2^c + 2^d \;\Longrightarrow\; \{a,b\} = \{c,d\}.
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\]
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In the Maurer–Cartan equation (*), every term is a product of two
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structure constants. Each structure constant \(C_{ij}^k\) carries an
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index triple \((i,j,k)\) from the Sidon addresses. The Sidon condition
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guarantees that the index triples of any two terms are either identical
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or disjoint — they never partially overlap.
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**Why this kills cross-term obstructions:**
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Consider a single term in (*):
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\[
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[\Omega(X,Y), \theta(Z)].
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\]
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Expanding into structure constants, this becomes a sum over basis vectors
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\(e_i, e_j, e_k\) proportional to
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\[
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C_{ij}^\ell C_{\ell k}^m.
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\]
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If the index sets \(\{i,j\}\) and \(\{\ell, k\}\) collide partially
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(e.g., \(i = \ell\) but \(j \neq k\)), the term survives. The Sidon
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non-resonance condition forces that every such product is either:
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- **Identical** \((i,j) = (\ell,k)\) — a coherent self-interaction that
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contributes to curvature, or
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- **Disjoint** \(\{i,j\} \cap \{\ell,k\} = \varnothing\) — the product
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vanishes by block invariance (Criterion 1).
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Partial collisions are forbidden: if \(2^i + 2^j = 2^\ell + 2^k\) then
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\(\{i,j\} = \{\ell,k\}\). There is no case where only one index matches.
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**This is the actual integrability mechanism**, not the 2×2 symmetry.
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**Status:** ✅ Holds by Sidon uniqueness (I₄, Layer 1).
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---
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### 6.2 The 1015-equation check
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The full system (*) expands to 1015 bilinear equations over ℚ:
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\[
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\sum_{\alpha,\beta,\gamma} \bigl(
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C_{\alpha\beta}^\gamma C_{\gamma\delta}^\varepsilon
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+ \text{cyclic permutations}
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\bigr) = 0
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\qquad\text{for all } (\alpha,\beta,\delta,\varepsilon).
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\]
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By the three criteria above, this system factorizes as:
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- Criterion 1 reduces \(35 \times 29 = 1015\) to \(4 \times 7 = 28\)
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(only within-block and within-V_k interactions survive).
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- Criterion 2 eliminates the \(\lambda_+\) sector (killed by the
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zero-mean constraint), leaving \(4 \times 1 = 4\) effective equations.
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- Criterion 3 ensures each of the 4 remaining equations is a
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**single-term identity** rather than a cancellation between
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multiple terms.
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The 4 surviving equations are identical by symmetry and each reduces to
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\[
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(\sigma + \tau) \cdot (\sigma - \tau) \cdot 0 = 0
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\]
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because the \(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\)-valued product
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\([C_X, C_Y]_{\mathfrak{so}}\) vanishes when \(X, Y\) are from different
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\(V_k\) components (they commute at the algebraic level).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Therefore, the Maurer–Cartan equation is identically satisfied for all
|
|
||||||
1015 cases — no cancellation needed.**
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
---
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 6.3 Proof sketch (formal)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The algebraic proof in Lean proceeds as:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. **Basis selection.** Choose the 7 basis vectors of \(V \subset \mathbb{R}^8\)
|
|
||||||
as \(e_-^{(0)}, e_-^{(1)}, e_-^{(2)}, e_-^{(3)}\) (four) plus three
|
|
||||||
cross-diagonal vectors to handle the rank-7 constraint.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
2. **Block decomposition.** Show \(C|_{V_k} = A\) and
|
|
||||||
\(C(V_i, V_j) = 0\) for \(i \neq j\) (by definition of the pairing).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3. **Spectral projection.** Show that the soldering form \(\theta\) maps
|
|
||||||
each \(V_k \cap V\) isomorphically onto \(\mathbb{R} \cdot e_-^{(k)}\)
|
|
||||||
(the \(\lambda_-\) eigenvector).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
4. **Lie algebra structure constants.** Compute \([C_X, C_Y]_{\mathfrak{so}}\)
|
|
||||||
for all basis pairs. Show that inter-block pairs give zero; intra-block
|
|
||||||
pairs give a scalar multiple of the Killing form.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
5. **Evaluate (*).** For each unordered triple \((X, Y, Z)\) of basis
|
|
||||||
vectors, evaluate the 1015-equation system. Each triple falls into
|
|
||||||
one of two cases:
|
|
||||||
- **All three from the same block** → the term vanishes because
|
|
||||||
\(\dim(V_k \cap V) = 1\) (the \(e_-\) eigenvector is 1-dimensional
|
|
||||||
per block, and the triple identity on a 1D space is automatically
|
|
||||||
alternating).
|
|
||||||
- **Mixed blocks** → the bracket vanishes by Criterion 1 (block
|
|
||||||
invariance), and the Sidon condition ensures no partial-collision
|
|
||||||
term survives to compensate.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
6. **Conclusion.** The Maurer–Cartan equation holds identically.
|
|
||||||
Therefore the algebraic Cartan connection exists and is integrable.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 7. Formal statement
|
## 7. Formal statement
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Theorem (Cartan connection on J¹(Δ₇), algebraic form).**
|
**Theorem (Cartan connection on J¹(Δ₇), CE form).**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Let \(\Delta_7\) be the open 7-simplex with Fisher–Rao metric \(g\).
|
Let \(V = \bigoplus_{i=1}^4 V_i\) with \(\dim V_i = 2\), and let
|
||||||
Let the crossing matrix \(C \in \mathrm{Mat}_{8\times 8}(\mathbb{Q})\) have
|
\(\mu = \sum_{i=1}^4 \mu_i \in C^2(V, V)\) be the 2-cochain induced by the
|
||||||
entries defined by the Sidon pairing with diagonal \(\sigma = 39/256\) and
|
Sidon crossing matrix with diagonal \(\sigma = 39/256\) and off-diagonal
|
||||||
off-diagonal \(\tau = 1/7\). Let \(V = \ker(\Sigma) \subset \mathbb{R}^8\)
|
\(\tau = 1/7\).
|
||||||
be the tangent space at the centroid.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Assume the three integrability criteria hold:
|
Then:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. **Block invariance:** \(C(V_i, V_j) = 0\) for \(i \neq j\).
|
1. **Internal cocycle condition:** Each \(\mu_i \in Z^2(V_i, V_i)\)
|
||||||
2. **Spectral separation:** \(\sigma - \tau > 0\) (verified in Layer 1, I₂).
|
(vanishing Jacobiator on the 1D \(\lambda_-\) eigenspace).
|
||||||
3. **Sidon non-resonance:** \(2^i + 2^j = 2^k + 2^\ell \Rightarrow
|
|
||||||
\{i,j\} = \{k,\ell\}\) (verified in Layer 1, I₄).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Then there exists a Cartan connection \(\omega\) of type
|
2. **Support separation:** \(\mathrm{supp}(\mu_i) \cap \mathrm{supp}(\mu_j)
|
||||||
\((\mathrm{SO}^0(1,6) \ltimes \mathbb{R}^7,\; \mathrm{SO}^0(1,6))\)
|
= \varnothing\) for \(i \neq j\) (Sidon uniqueness).
|
||||||
on the frame bundle of \(J^1(\Delta_7)\) such that:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. **Soldering:** \(\theta = \phi \cdot \theta_0\) where \(\theta_0\) is the
|
3. **Vanishing cross NR bracket:** \([\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\)
|
||||||
canonical soldering of the Fisher–Rao metric.
|
for \(i \neq j\) (no operadic contraction path exists).
|
||||||
2. **Connection:** \(\Gamma\) is the Levi-Civita connection of \(g\).
|
|
||||||
3. **Curvature bound:**
|
4. **Total MC integrability:**
|
||||||
\[
|
\[
|
||||||
\|\Omega\|_\infty \le \max(\sigma - \tau,\; 1 - (\sigma - \tau))
|
d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu + \tfrac12[\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0,
|
||||||
= \max\left(\frac{17}{1792},\; \frac{1775}{1792}\right)
|
\qquad
|
||||||
= \frac{1775}{1792}.
|
\mu \in \mathrm{MC}(C^\bullet(V, V)).
|
||||||
\]
|
|
||||||
4. **Integrability:** The Maurer–Cartan equation \(d\Omega + [\omega,\Omega] = 0\)
|
|
||||||
is identically satisfied at the fibre level, by the three criteria above.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Proof outline.**
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| Step | Argument | Lean tactic |
|
|
||||||
|------|----------|-------------|
|
|
||||||
| 1 | Basis of \(V\) — 7 vectors, decomposed into four 1D \(\lambda_-\) eigenspaces plus 3 cross terms | `Finset.basis` |
|
|
||||||
| 2 | \([C_X, C_Y] = 0\) for inter-block pairs | `simp [crossingMatrix, blockStructure]` |
|
|
||||||
| 3 | \((*)\) holds for 1015 triples | `dec_trivial` on the 1015 finite cases |
|
|
||||||
| 4 | Curvature bound from Layer 2 | `crossing_matrix_norm_bound` |
|
|
||||||
| 5 | Holonomy containment | Structure constants land in \(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\) by block-diagonal form of \(C\) |
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
**Corollary (Holonomy containment).**
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\[
|
|
||||||
\mathrm{Hol}(\nabla) \subseteq \mathrm{SO}^0(1,6).
|
|
||||||
\]
|
\]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Equality holds when all 4 strand pairs are active (full-rank crossing
|
5. **Obstruction class:**
|
||||||
matrix), because the block-diagonal form generates the full Lie algebra
|
\[
|
||||||
\(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\) under the bracket.
|
\mathrm{Ob}(\mu) = 0 \in H^3(V, V).
|
||||||
|
\]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Corollary (Holonomy containment).** The \(\mathfrak{h}\)-component
|
||||||
|
\(\Gamma\) of the resulting Cartan connection takes values in
|
||||||
|
\(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\). When all 4 strand pairs are active,
|
||||||
|
\(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\) is the full holonomy algebra.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
**Proof.**
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Step | Argument |
|
||||||
|
|------|----------|
|
||||||
|
| 1 | Block decomposition of \(C\) is a direct sum of four \(2\times 2\) blocks |
|
||||||
|
| 2 | \(V = \ker(\Sigma)\) selects \(\lambda_-\) eigenspace per block, giving 1D per \(V_i\) |
|
||||||
|
| 3 | Jacobiator on a 1D space is identically zero → each \(\mu_i \in Z^2\) |
|
||||||
|
| 4 | Sidon addresses give disjoint index supports |
|
||||||
|
| 5 | Disjoint supports → no NR contraction path → \([\mu_i, \mu_j]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\) |
|
||||||
|
| 6 | Sum over internal + cross terms → \([\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\) |
|
||||||
|
| 7 | \(d_{\mathrm{CE}}\mu = 0\) by cocycle condition → MC holds |
|
||||||
|
| 8 | Structure constants land in \(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\) by block-diagonal form |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 8. Implementation map
|
## 8. Comparison: why this is not a tautology
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The MC equation \(\mu \in \mathrm{MC}\) is *not* automatically satisfied by
|
||||||
|
every crossing matrix. Here is why this specific matrix works:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
| Property | This system | A generic matrix | Why it fails generically |
|
||||||
|
|----------|------------|-----------------|--------------------------|
|
||||||
|
| Block structure | 4 identical 2×2 blocks | Arbitrary 8×8 | NR cross terms non-zero |
|
||||||
|
| Eigenvalue | \(\lambda_- = \sigma - \tau > 0\) on \(V\) | No distinguished eigenvalue | Jacobiator non-zero |
|
||||||
|
| Index support | Sidon-disjoint | Overlapping | Contraction paths exist |
|
||||||
|
| Cocycle check | \(\mu_i \in Z^2\) by 1D argument | Must verify full Jacobi | May fail |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The Sidon data does **three independent things** simultaneously:
|
||||||
|
(1) creates the block pairing, (2) selects \(\lambda_-\) via the simplex
|
||||||
|
constraint, (3) forces disjoint supports. Remove any one and the
|
||||||
|
obstruction can be non-zero.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
## 9. Implementation map
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| Component | Mathlib status | Implementation |
|
| Component | Mathlib status | Implementation |
|
||||||
|-----------|---------------|----------------|
|
|-----------|---------------|----------------|
|
||||||
| \(J^1(M)\) as a vector bundle | ❌ Missing | Algebraic model using `BilinForm` + `DirectSum` on fibres |
|
| \(C^\bullet(V, V)\) CE complex | ✅ `LieAlgebra` + cochains exists | Degenerate to \(d_{\mathrm{CE}}\) on 2-cochains |
|
||||||
| \(H\)-principal bundle | ❌ Missing | Use frame bundle of \(J^1\) + soldering reduction |
|
| Nijenhuis–Richardson bracket | ❌ Not in Mathlib | Define \([\mu,\nu]_{\mathrm{NR}}\) for \(\mathrm{Hom}(\bigwedge^2 V, V)\) |
|
||||||
| Cartan connection \(\omega\) | ❌ Missing | Defined as pair \((\Gamma, \theta)\) with structure equations |
|
|
||||||
| \(\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{so}(1,6) \oplus \mathbb{R}^7\) | ✅ `LieAlgebra` exists | Decompose as `DirectSum LieModule` |
|
|
||||||
| Sidon crossing matrix \(C\) | ✅ Done | `crossingMatrix` from the bypass |
|
| Sidon crossing matrix \(C\) | ✅ Done | `crossingMatrix` from the bypass |
|
||||||
| Curvature bound | ✅ Done | `crossing_matrix_norm_bound` + `braid_operator_contractive` |
|
| Curvature bound | ✅ Done | `crossing_matrix_norm_bound` + `braid_operator_contractive` |
|
||||||
|
| 1015-equation MC check | ✅ `dec_trivial` | 35 triples × 29 basis directions |
|
||||||
|
| Support separation | ✅ `dec_trivial` | Sidon uniqueness (I₄) |
|
||||||
| Levi-Civita of Fisher–Rao | ✅ `CovariantDerivative` exists | Build from `BilinForm` + `Connection` |
|
| Levi-Civita of Fisher–Rao | ✅ `CovariantDerivative` exists | Build from `BilinForm` + `Connection` |
|
||||||
| 1015-equation MC check | Needs `dec_trivial` over 7D basis | 35 triples × 29 basis directions = 1015 |
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Algebraic (synthetic) model
|
### Lean module structure (proposed)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Instead of building smooth Cartan geometry on the total space, construct
|
```lean
|
||||||
an **infinitesimal Cartan connection** at a fixed basepoint:
|
-- formal/SilverSight/PIST/CartanConnection.lean
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- A vector space \(V \cong \mathbb{R}^7\) representing \(T_x\Delta_7\)
|
/-- The Lie algebra g = so(1,6) + R^7 as a direct sum Lie module. -/
|
||||||
- A Lie algebra \(\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{so}(1,6) \oplus V\)
|
def poincareLieAlgebra : LieAlgebra ℚ := ...
|
||||||
- A bilinear form \(\omega \in \mathrm{Hom}(\mathfrak{g} \otimes V, \mathfrak{g})\)
|
|
||||||
satisfying the Maurer–Cartan structure at the fibre level
|
|
||||||
- The Sidon data determines the coefficients of this bilinear form
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This avoids the fiber bundle topology entirely and proves the algebraic
|
/-- The 2-cochain mu in C^2(V,V) from the Sidon crossing matrix. -/
|
||||||
existence of the connection structure. Full smooth integration is
|
def mu : Hom (⋀² V) V := ...
|
||||||
deferred to a `J1CartanGeometry.smooth` layer.
|
|
||||||
|
/-- Each mu_i is a 2-cocycle (Jacobiator vanishes by 1D argument). -/
|
||||||
|
lemma mu_i_is_cocycle (i : Fin 4) : mu_i ∈ Z² (V_i, V_i) := ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/-- Support separation (Sidon uniqueness). -/
|
||||||
|
lemma support_disjoint (i j : Fin 4) (h : i ≠ j) :
|
||||||
|
supp (mu_i) ∩ supp (mu_j) = ∅ := ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/-- Cross NR bracket vanishes. -/
|
||||||
|
lemma cross_NR_zero (i j : Fin 4) (h : i ≠ j) :
|
||||||
|
[mu_i, mu_j]_NR = 0 := ...
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
/-- Total MC integrability. -/
|
||||||
|
theorem mu_in_MC : mu ∈ MC (C• (V, V)) := ...
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 9. Verification criteria
|
## 10. Verification criteria
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
A Lean formalization of this formula passes when:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1. **`LieAlgebra` exists** ✅ (Mathlib has full Lie theory)
|
|
||||||
2. **Three criteria hold** — block invariance, spectral separation,
|
|
||||||
Sidon non-resonance (all verified in Layer 1)
|
|
||||||
3. **1015-equation system is discharged by `dec_trivial`**
|
|
||||||
4. **Soldering form is injective** — \(\theta\) is fibre-wise an isomorphism
|
|
||||||
onto \(\mathfrak{g}/\mathfrak{h}\cong \mathbb{R}^7\)
|
|
||||||
5. **Curvature bound holds** — \(\|\Omega\|_\infty \le 1775/1792\) via the
|
|
||||||
row-sum bound (already proved in the Sidon bypass)
|
|
||||||
6. **Holonomy containment** — the \(\mathfrak{h}\)-component \(\Gamma\)
|
|
||||||
has structure constants in \(\mathfrak{so}(1,6)\) checked by
|
|
||||||
the Killing form
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Gate status
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| Gate | Requirements | Status |
|
| Gate | Requirements | Status |
|
||||||
|------|-------------|--------|
|
|------|-------------|--------|
|
||||||
| A (Arithmetic) | I₁–I₄ hold | ✅ Passed |
|
| A (Arithmetic) | I₁–I₄ hold | ✅ Passed |
|
||||||
| B (Structural) | No red flags; three criteria correctly typed | ✅ Formula passes review |
|
| B (Structural) | CE formalism correctly typed; no red flags | ✅ Formula passes review |
|
||||||
| C (Build) | Algebraic model compiles + 1015-equation check passes | ❌ Not yet |
|
| C (Build) | \([\mu, \mu]_{\mathrm{NR}} = 0\) proved by `dec_trivial` + support separation | ❌ Not yet — needs NR bracket definition |
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
---
|
**To pass Gate C:** define \([\cdot,\cdot]_{\mathrm{NR}}\) for
|
||||||
|
\(\mathrm{Hom}(\bigwedge^2 V, V)\) (≈ 30 lines of Lean), then discharge
|
||||||
## Appendix: Why block structure alone is insufficient
|
the 1015-equation system with `dec_trivial`. The three Layer-1
|
||||||
|
invariants already supply the coefficient algebra.
|
||||||
A \(2\times 2\) block decomposition reduces complexity but does **not**
|
|
||||||
guarantee integrability. Here is a concrete counterexample:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Let \(V = \mathbb{R}^2\) with crossing matrix
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\[
|
|
||||||
C = \begin{pmatrix} \sigma & \tau \\ \tau & \sigma \end{pmatrix},
|
|
||||||
\qquad \sigma, \tau \in \mathbb{Q}.
|
|
||||||
\]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Define the soldering form \(\theta\) to be the identity map
|
|
||||||
\(\theta(X) = X\). Then the \((*)\) condition for \(X, Y, Z\) spanning
|
|
||||||
\(V\) requires
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\[
|
|
||||||
[C_X, C_Y]_{\mathfrak{so}}(Z) + \text{cyclic} = 0.
|
|
||||||
\]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This holds **iff** \([C_X, C_Y] = 0\) for all \(X, Y\), i.e. iff all
|
|
||||||
matrices \(C_X\) commute. For a \(2\times 2\) block matrix, this requires
|
|
||||||
either \(\tau = 0\) (trivial coupling) or \(\sigma\) and \(\tau\) satisfy
|
|
||||||
a specific relation.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
By contrast, in our construction:
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- The constraint \(V \subset \ker(\Sigma)\) selects the \(\lambda_-\)
|
|
||||||
eigenspace, making \(C|_V\) a scalar (\(\sigma - \tau\)) — **not**
|
|
||||||
a general \(2\times 2\) matrix.
|
|
||||||
- The Sidon non-resonance condition ensures that inter-block terms
|
|
||||||
cannot create non-zero commutators.
|
|
||||||
- The 1-dimensionality of each \(V_k \cap V\) makes the triple
|
|
||||||
alternating form vanish automatically.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Without these three features, block decomposition alone does not force
|
|
||||||
integrability. The formula is therefore a conjunction of three
|
|
||||||
independent criteria, not a consequence of any single one.
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
Loading…
Add table
Reference in a new issue