# Ramanujan Challenge, Problem 2.8 This package proves, for each of the four official columns, \[ \lim_{N\to\infty}\frac{P_{N,j}}{Q_{N,j}} =\frac{\sqrt{10005}}{\pi}, \qquad \lim_{N\to\infty}\frac{Q_{N,j}}{P_{N,j}} =\frac{\pi}{\sqrt{10005}}. \] The first display is the orientation requested in Problem 2.8; the second is its reciprocal consequence. ## Contents - `solution.pdf` — the complete proof. - `solution.tex` — its LaTeX source. - `certificates/p28_standalone_equations.py` — mandatory, dependency-free expansion of the four cleared Ore identities, tail coefficient equations, terminating base/generic/top identities, ascension, and the hypergeometric differential equation. It uses rational coefficient dictionaries only: no division algorithm, simplifier, factorizer, special function library, root finder, or sample values. - `certificates/p28_dominant_product_algebra.py` — mandatory, dependency-free verification of the balanced limit, characteristic polynomial, root-separation inequalities, left-eigenvector identity, and four positive-coordinate rewrites. - `certificates/STANDALONE_EQUATION_CERTIFICATES.md` — the same Ore and terminating identities in a human-readable, denominator-cleared equation sheet. - `certificates/p28_full_closure_certificate.wl` — optional independent symbolic cross-check of the differential gauge and closure. - `certificates/p28_full_closure_certificate.PASS.txt` — transcript of a stateless Wolfram Language run (22 exact checks plus the consolidated conclusion). - `certificates/p28_convergence_constants.py` and `certificates/p28_rank_ode_bound_verifier.py` — dependency-free exact rational checks for the fixed-point convergence bound. - `certificates/p28_kernel_contiguity_certificate.sage`, `certificates/p28_lattice_hypotheses_certificate.sage`, and `certificates/all_four_columns_certificate.sage` — independent exact SageMath cross-checks. - `certificates/p28_parametric_pade_probe.py` — finite exact regression, included as a diagnostic only and not used as proof. - `ADVERSARIAL_AUDIT.md` — defect ledger, repairs, replay evidence, and the exact trust boundary. ## Reproduction From this directory, run: ```sh ./run_checks.sh ``` The mandatory proof path is Python-standard-library only. The Wolfram cross-check can also be run directly: ```sh wolframscript -file certificates/p28_full_closure_certificate.wl ``` The Python checks use only the standard library: ```sh python3 certificates/p28_rank_ode_bound_verifier.py python3 certificates/p28_convergence_constants.py python3 certificates/p28_standalone_equations.py python3 certificates/p28_dominant_product_algebra.py ``` For the independent SageMath checks: ```sh sage certificates/p28_kernel_contiguity_certificate.sage sage certificates/p28_lattice_hypotheses_certificate.sage sage certificates/all_four_columns_certificate.sage ``` To rebuild the manuscript: ```sh latexmk -pdf solution.tex ``` ## Trust boundary No numerical enclosure is used to infer equality. The recurrence proof is expanded into explicit equations and an elementary stable-graph contraction. The sole imported mathematical theorem is the classical Chudnovsky formula, identified precisely in `solution.tex` with a reference to a complete modular/CM derivation. Thus the package is self-contained relative to that published theorem; it does not claim to reconstruct the entire theory of the Chudnovsky formula from first principles.